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Chlorhexidine interventions for the prevention of caries in adults

Bailey D, Adams G, Marinho VCC, Tsao C, Hyslop A, Morgan M
Published Online: 
July 8, 2009
This is the protocol for a review and there is no abstract. The objectives are as follows:
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of chlorhexidine-containing oral products (toothpastes, mouthrinses, varnishes, gels, gums and sprays) in adults on reducing dental caries rates as compared with topical fluoride treatments, placebo or no treatment.
  • To assess if there are optimum parameters of administration of chlorhexidine-containing oral products (e.g. form, concentration, frequency).
  • To examine whether the effect of chlorhexidine-containing oral products is influenced by the level of caries in the population.
  • To describe reported adverse effects, their rate of occurrence and potential to interfere with treatment. It is recognised that studies included in the review of effectiveness may not provide a comprehensive summary of adverse effects.

 The following null hypotheses will be tested.

  • There is no difference in caries rates between adults using chlorhexidine-containing products compared with topical fluoride treatments, placebo or no treatment.
  • There is no difference in caries rates between adults using chlorhexidine-containing products according to different parameters of administration (form, concentration, frequency).
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